Surah An Noor Ayat 58 Translation Tafseer

Para 18 - قَدْ اَفْلَحَ

سورة النور

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بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِ

24.58

یٰۤاَیُّهَا الَّذِیْنَ اٰمَنُوْا لِیَسْتَاْذِنْكُمُ الَّذِیْنَ مَلَكَتْ اَیْمَانُكُمْ وَ الَّذِیْنَ لَمْ یَبْلُغُوا الْحُلُمَ مِنْكُمْ ثَلٰثَ مَرّٰتٍؕ-مِنْ قَبْلِ صَلٰوةِ الْفَجْرِ وَ حِیْنَ تَضَعُوْنَ ثِیَابَكُمْ مِّنَ الظَّهِیْرَةِ وَ مِنْۢ بَعْدِ صَلٰوةِ الْعِشَآءِ۫ؕ-ثَلٰثُ عَوْرٰتٍ لَّكُمْؕ-لَیْسَ عَلَیْكُمْ وَ لَا عَلَیْهِمْ جُنَاحٌۢ بَعْدَهُنَّؕ-طَوّٰفُوْنَ عَلَیْكُمْ بَعْضُكُمْ عَلٰى بَعْضٍؕ-كَذٰلِكَ یُبَیِّنُ اللّٰهُ لَكُمُ الْاٰیٰتِؕ-وَ اللّٰهُ عَلِیْمٌ حَكِیْمٌ(58)

Kanz-ul-Irfan

O you who believe! Your slaves and those who have not yet reached the age of puberty among you should seek permission from you (to enter) on three occasions; before the dawn (Fajr) prayer, and when you remove your ˹upper˺ garments at midday, and after the night (ʿIshā) prayer. These are three times of privacy for you.[1] There is no sin upon you nor them other than those times. They come to you often attending to one another. Thus, Allah states verses for you; and Allah is All-Knowing, Most-Wise.

Commentary

[1]

An Anṣārī slave came to call upon Sayyidunā ʿUmar رَضِىَ الـلّٰـهُ عَـنْه at noon while he was resting and entered without seeking permission first. The sudden appearance of the slave caused Sayyidunā Umar رَضِىَ الـلّٰـهُ عَـنْه to wish that if only slaves were commanded to seek permission before entering homes. Consequently, this verse was revealed, in which, slaves, slave-girls, and adolescents are commanded to seek permission before entering homes before the Fajr prayer, at midday and after the ‘Ishā prayer.

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